adjective / verb HSK 4
Traditional 吵鬧
chǎo nào
noisy · loud · to make noise · to disturb with noise

Meaning

吵闹 describes environments or situations that are loud, chaotic, and disruptive. It combines the idea of quarreling or disturbing (吵) with creating a commotion (闹). It can describe both places (noisy streets, loud restaurants) and actions (children making noise, people being rowdy).

Usage

吵闹 often carries a slightly negative connotation, suggesting the noise is unwelcome or disruptive. It's commonly used to describe children being loud, crowded public places, or neighbors disturbing the peace. The verb form typically takes 得 for degree complements, as in 吵闹得很厉害.

Examples

  1. 01
    这家餐厅太吵闹了,我们换一家吧。
    Zhè jiā cāntīng tài chǎo nào le, wǒmen huàn jiā ba.
    This restaurant is too noisy, let's go to another one.
  2. 02
    孩子们在楼上吵闹,吵得我没法工作。
    Háizimen zài lóu shàng chǎo nào, chǎo de méi gōngzuò.
    The children are making noise upstairs, so noisy that I can't work.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 吵闹
    chǎo nào shēng
    noise, sound of commotion
  • 吵闹
    tài chǎo nào le
    too noisy
  • 吵闹的环境
    chǎo nào de huán jìng
    noisy environment
  • 不要吵闹
    yào chǎo nào
    don't make noise

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters relate to disturbance: 吵 (with the mouth radical 口) originally meant verbal quarreling, while 闹 (with the gate radical 门) suggests commotion within an enclosed space.

Related