adjective / noun HSK 5
Traditional 和諧
xié
harmonious · harmony · in accord

Meaning

和谐 describes a state of balance, agreement, and peaceful coexistence between elements, people, or ideas. It conveys the Confucian ideal of social and natural harmony where different parts work together smoothly without conflict. The term is used broadly in social, political, environmental, and interpersonal contexts.

Usage

This word carries positive connotations and is frequently used in formal contexts, official discourse, and descriptions of ideal social relations. The Chinese government notably promoted the concept of '和谐社会' (harmonious society) as a policy goal. In everyday speech, it describes relationships, atmospheres, colors, or sounds that blend well together.

Examples

  1. 01
    他们一家人相处得很和谐
    Tāmen jiā rén xiāng chǔ de hěn xié.
    Their family gets along very harmoniously.
  2. 02
    保护环境对建设和谐社会非常重要。
    Bǎo huán jìng duì jiàn shè xié shè huì fēi cháng zhòng yào.
    Protecting the environment is very important for building a harmonious society.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 和谐社会
    xié shè huì
    harmonious society
  • 家庭和谐
    jiā tíng xié
    family harmony
  • 和谐相处
    xié xiāng chǔ
    to get along harmoniously
  • 色彩和谐
    cǎi héxié
    harmonious colors

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters relate to harmony. 和 originally depicted a mouth and grain, suggesting satisfaction and peace. 谐 combines the speech radical 讠 with 皆 (all), suggesting words that bring everyone together in agreement.

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