adjective / verb HSK 2
ān
peaceful · safe · calm · to install · to calm down

Meaning

is a fundamental character meaning peaceful, safe, or calm. As a verb, it means to install or to pacify. It appears in countless compound words related to safety, peace, and stability, making it one of the most productive characters in modern Chinese.

Usage

is rarely used alone in modern speech but appears extensively in compounds. As an adjective, it typically combines with other characters like 全 (safe), 静 (quiet), or 平 (safe and sound). As a verb meaning 'to install', it's used with objects like 门 (install a door) or 空调 (install air conditioning).

Examples

  1. 01
    祝你一路平
    Zhù píng ān.
    Wishing you a safe journey.
  2. 02
    我们需要一个新的门锁。
    Wǒmen xūyào ān xīn de mén suǒ.
    We need to install a new door lock.

Common collocations

  • ān zhuāng
    to install
  • ān pái
    to arrange, to plan
  • ān wèi
    to comfort, to console
  • ān
    uneasy, disturbed

Antonyms

Origin

The character originally depicted a woman (女) under a roof (宀), representing the concept of safety and peace within the home. This pictographic origin reflects traditional views of domestic tranquility.

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