noun HSK 4
shì
room · chamber · office

Meaning

means 'room' or 'chamber' and is commonly used in formal or written contexts to refer to enclosed spaces. It appears frequently in compound words for specific types of rooms, such as offices, laboratories, or bedrooms.

Usage

is typically not used alone in spoken Chinese; it almost always appears in compounds. Native speakers use it to form words like 教 (classroom), 办公 (office), or 卧 (bedroom). It has a more formal register than 房间.

Examples

  1. 01
    这间办公很宽敞。
    Zhè jiān bàn gōng shì hěn kuān chǎng.
    This office is very spacious.
  2. 02
    学生们都在教里上课。
    Xué shēng men dōu zài jiào shì shàng .
    The students are all attending class in the classroom.

Measure words

  • jiān一间教室

Common collocations

  • jiào shì
    classroom
  • 办公
    bàn gōng shì
    office
  • shì
    bedroom
  • 实验
    shí yàn shì
    laboratory

Origin

The character originally depicted a house with a roof (宀) and people or space inside, representing an enclosed dwelling or chamber.

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