noun / verb HSK 4
Traditional 小結
xiǎo jié
brief summary · to summarize briefly · interim summary

Meaning

小结 means a brief or preliminary summary of something, often used at the end of a section, chapter, or meeting to recap key points. As a verb, it means to make such a summary. It's commonly used in academic, professional, and formal contexts to wrap up a discussion or topic concisely.

Usage

This word is primarily used in formal or semi-formal settings like textbooks, reports, presentations, and meetings. Native speakers use it when they want to clearly signal they're providing a condensed recap rather than a full conclusion. It's less common in everyday casual conversation, where people might just say 总结一下 instead.

Examples

  1. 01
    我们先对这一章做个小结,然后开始下一章。
    Wǒmen xiān duì zhè zhāng zuò ge xiǎo jié, rán hòu kāi shǐ xià zhāng.
    Let's first make a brief summary of this chapter, then start the next one.
  2. 02
    老师在课程结束前会给出一个小结
    Lǎo shī zài chéng jié shù qián huì gěi chū xiǎo jié.
    The teacher will give a brief summary before the end of class.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个小结
  • fèn一份小结

Common collocations

  • 做个小结
    zuò ge xiǎo jié
    to make a brief summary
  • 课堂小结
    táng xiǎo jié
    classroom summary
  • 阶段性小结
    jiē duàn xìng xiǎo jié
    interim summary

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 小 (small) with 结 (to conclude, tie up), literally meaning a 'small conclusion' or 'brief summing-up,' as opposed to a full 总结 (comprehensive summary).

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