adjective HSK 5
Traditional 莊重
zhuāng zhòng
solemn · dignified · serious · grave

Meaning

庄重 describes a serious, dignified, and solemn manner or atmosphere. It conveys respect, formality, and weightiness, often used for ceremonies, important occasions, or a person's demeanor when they conduct themselves with gravity and propriety.

Usage

This word is commonly used in formal contexts to describe ceremonies, atmospheres, or people's bearing. It carries a positive connotation of respectability and appropriate seriousness. You might hear it describing someone's expression during a memorial service, the atmosphere of a state ceremony, or someone's dignified manner of speaking.

Examples

  1. 01
    葬礼上的气氛非常庄重
    Zàng shàng de fēn fēi cháng zhuāng zhòng.
    The atmosphere at the funeral was very solemn.
  2. 02
    他以庄重的语气宣布了这个重要决定。
    zhuāng zhòng de xuān le zhè ge zhòng yào jué dìng.
    He announced this important decision in a solemn tone.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 庄重的气氛
    zhuāng zhòng de fēn
    solemn atmosphere
  • 庄重的仪式
    zhuāng zhòng de shì
    solemn ceremony
  • 态度庄重
    tài zhuāng zhòng
    dignified attitude
  • 显得很庄重
    xiǎn de hěn zhuāng zhòng
    appear very solemn

Antonyms

Origin

The character 庄 originally meant 'village' but extended to mean 'serious' and 'proper.' Combined with 重 (heavy/weighty), the compound suggests a 'weighty seriousness' that conveys dignity and solemnity.

Related