adjective / adverb HSK 4
Traditional 隨便
suí biàn
casual · careless · as one pleases · whatever · do as you like

Meaning

随便 expresses the idea of doing something casually, without strict rules or formality, or leaving a choice up to someone else. It can mean 'whatever you prefer' in a flexible sense, or 'careless/sloppy' in a negative sense. The word combines 随 (to follow) and 便 (convenient), suggesting going along with what's convenient or easy.

Usage

In daily conversation, 随便 often appears when offering choices ('anywhere is fine with me') or describing someone's casual attitude. When said in response to 'Where should we eat?' it means 'I'm flexible, you decide.' However, it can also criticize someone for being too careless or not taking things seriously. Tone and context determine whether it's positive (easygoing) or negative (sloppy).

Examples

  1. 01
    今天晚上吃什么?随便,你决定吧。
    Jīntiān wǎnshang chī shénme? Suíbiàn, juédìng ba.
    What should we eat tonight? Whatever, you decide.
  2. 02
    他做事太随便了,总是出错。
    zuòshì tài suíbiàn le, zǒng shì chū cuò.
    He's too careless in his work and always makes mistakes.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 随便说说
    suí biàn shuō shuō
    just talking casually
  • 随便
    suí biàn chī
    eat whatever you like
  • 别太随便
    bié tài suí biàn
    don't be too casual/careless
  • 随便
    suí biàn
    whatever you want, up to you

Antonyms

Origin

The compound literally means 'follow convenience,' suggesting flexibility and adapting to circumstances rather than imposing strict requirements.

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