adjective HSK 5
Traditional 開明
enlightened · open-minded · liberal
Meaning
开明 describes someone who is progressive, open to new ideas, and willing to accept different viewpoints. It often refers to parents, leaders, or policies that are reasonable and not rigid or conservative.
Usage
Commonly used to describe parents (开明的父母), leaders, or attitudes. It carries a positive connotation and suggests wisdom combined with flexibility. Often contrasted with traditional or authoritarian approaches.
Examples
- 01我父母很开明，支持我自己做决定。, .My parents are very open-minded and support me making my own decisions.
- 02这个国家的领导人以开明著称。.The leaders of this country are known for being enlightened.
Characters
Common collocations
- 开明的父母open-minded parents
- 开明的政策enlightened policy
- 思想开明open-minded thinking
Antonyms
Origin
Literally 'open and bright,' suggesting a mind that is open and illuminated by wisdom or understanding.