verb HSK 3
nòng
to do · to make · to handle · to get · to play with · to fiddle with

Meaning

is an extremely versatile and colloquial verb that means to do something, handle something, or mess around with something. It's often used when the exact action isn't specified or when speaking casually about making, getting, or dealing with something.

Usage

This is a highly colloquial word commonly used in everyday speech, especially in northern dialects. It often replaces more specific verbs like 做, 搞, or 办 in casual conversation. Very common in questions like 你在什么? (What are you doing?) or when requesting help: 你能帮我一下吗? (Can you help me fix/handle this?). Generally informal and not suitable for formal writing.

Examples

  1. 01
    你在什么呢?
    zài nòng shénme ne?
    What are you doing?
  2. 02
    我把电脑坏了。
    diànnǎo nòng huài le.
    I broke the computer.

Common collocations

  • 清楚
    nòng qīngchu
    to figure out, to clarify
  • nòng cuò
    to get wrong, to mess up
  • nòng hǎo
    to fix, to get done properly
  • nòng huài
    to break, to damage

Origin

The character originally depicted hands manipulating or playing with something. The top component resembles 玉 (jade) while the bottom is 廾 (two hands), suggesting the handling or working of precious objects.

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