noun HSK 4
Traditional 情緒
qíng
emotion · mood · feelings

Meaning

情绪 refers to emotional states or moods that a person experiences. It encompasses both positive and negative feelings, ranging from happiness and excitement to sadness and anger. The word is commonly used in psychology, daily conversation, and contexts where emotional well-being is discussed.

Usage

This word is used in both formal and informal contexts. Native speakers often use it to talk about managing emotions (控制情绪), emotional fluctuations (情绪波动), or emotional problems (情绪问题). It's slightly more formal than colloquial expressions like 心情 (mood) but is still very common in everyday speech.

Examples

  1. 01
    他最近情绪很不稳定,经常发脾气。
    zuì jìn qíng hěn wěn dìng, jīng cháng .
    His emotions have been very unstable recently, and he often loses his temper.
  2. 02
    学会控制自己的情绪是很重要的。
    Xué huì kòng zhì de qíng shì hěn zhòng yào de.
    Learning to control one's emotions is very important.

Characters

Measure words

  • zhǒng一种情绪

Common collocations

  • 控制情绪
    kòng zhì qíng
    to control one's emotions
  • 情绪稳定
    qíng wěn dìng
    emotionally stable
  • 情绪低落
    qíng luò
    in low spirits, depressed
  • 情绪波动
    qíng dòng
    emotional fluctuation

Antonyms

Origin

The character 情 originally relates to feelings and emotions, while 绪 (thread) suggests the continuous, interconnected nature of emotional states. Together they create the concept of ongoing emotional conditions or moods.

Related