verb HSK 5
Traditional 擾亂
rǎo luàn
to disturb · to disrupt · to throw into disorder

Meaning

扰乱 means to disturb or disrupt the normal state or order of something. It implies causing confusion, disorder, or interference with regular functioning. This word is commonly used in both formal and everyday contexts when describing actions that upset established order or peace.

Usage

扰乱 is frequently used in formal or semi-formal contexts, particularly in news, legal documents, and official statements. It often appears with objects like 秩序 (order), 社会 (society), 市场 (market), or 治安 (public security). The word carries a negative connotation and implies deliberate or significant disruption.

Examples

  1. 01
    这些噪音严重扰乱了居民的正常生活。
    Zhè xiē zào yīn yán zhòng rǎo luàn le mín de zhèng cháng shēng huó.
    This noise has seriously disrupted the residents' normal lives.
  2. 02
    请不要扰乱课堂秩序。
    Qǐng yào rǎo luàn táng zhì .
    Please do not disturb the classroom order.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 扰乱秩序
    rǎo luàn zhì
    to disturb the order
  • 扰乱市场
    rǎo luàn shì chǎng
    to disrupt the market
  • 扰乱社会治安
    rǎo luàn shè huì zhì ān
    to disturb public order
  • 扰乱课堂
    rǎo luàn táng
    to disrupt the classroom

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 扰 (to disturb) and 乱 (chaos/disorder), creating a compound that emphasizes both the action of disturbing and the resulting state of disorder.

Related