verb HSK 5
zòu
to beat · to hit · to thrash

Meaning

is a colloquial verb meaning to beat or hit someone, typically with some force or aggression. It's commonly used in spoken Chinese to describe physical violence or corporal punishment, often in a somewhat informal or rough context.

Usage

This is an informal, somewhat rough word used in casual speech. Parents might say they'll their misbehaving children (though usually as a threat rather than actual violence). It carries a stronger, more aggressive tone than neutral words like 打 (dǎ). Common in everyday conversation but not appropriate for formal writing.

Examples

  1. 01
    你再不听话,我就你了!
    zài tīng huà, jiù zòu le!
    If you don't behave, I'm going to spank you!
  2. 02
    他因为说谎被爸爸了一顿。
    yīnwèi shuōhuǎng bèi bàba zòu le dùn.
    He got beaten by his dad for lying.

Measure words

  • dùn揍了他一顿

Common collocations

  • 一顿
    zòu dùn
    to give someone a beating
  • zòu biǎn
    to beat flat, to thrash
  • ái zòu
    to get beaten

Antonyms

Origin

The character combines the hand radical 扌(shǒu) with 奏 (zòu), which originally meant 'to present' or 'to perform'. The hand radical indicates the physical action of striking.

Related