noun HSK 5
Traditional 敵方
fāng
enemy side · hostile side · the enemy

Meaning

敌方 refers to the opposing or enemy side in a conflict, war, competition, or adversarial situation. It's a formal term commonly used in military, strategic, or competitive contexts to denote the other party that one is fighting against or competing with.

Usage

This word carries a formal, often military tone. It's frequently used in news reports, military briefings, strategic discussions, and competitive scenarios like sports or games. Native speakers use it to maintain objectivity when describing an opposing force without emotional coloring. Common in written language more than casual speech.

Examples

  1. 01
    敌方已经撤退到山区。
    fāng jīng chè tuì dào shān .
    The enemy has already retreated to the mountainous area.
  2. 02
    我们必须了解敌方的战略意图。
    men liǎo jiě fāng de zhàn lüè .
    We must understand the enemy's strategic intentions.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 敌方阵营
    fāng zhèn yíng
    enemy camp
  • 敌方部队
    fāng duì
    enemy troops
  • 敌方目标
    fāng biāo
    enemy target
  • 击败敌方
    bài fāng
    to defeat the enemy

Antonyms

Origin

Compound of 敌 (enemy) and 方 (side/party). The character 敌 originally depicted opposing forces in battle, while 方 denotes a side or direction, creating a clear reference to 'the enemy's side.'

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