adjective HSK 5
guǒ gǎn
resolute · decisive · bold and resolute

Meaning

果敢 describes someone who makes decisions quickly and acts with determination and courage, without hesitation or wavering. It emphasizes both the decisiveness of action (果) and the boldness or daring (敢) required to carry through difficult choices.

Usage

This word carries a positive connotation and is typically used in formal or literary contexts to praise leadership qualities, military action, or courageous decision-making. It often appears in news reports, official documents, and descriptions of historical figures or leaders who act swiftly in critical situations.

Examples

  1. 01
    面对危机,总经理果敢地做出了裁员的决定。
    Miàn duì wēi , zǒng jīng guǒ gǎn de zuò chū le cái yuán de jué dìng.
    Facing the crisis, the general manager resolutely made the decision to lay off employees.
  2. 02
    这位将军以果敢的作风赢得了士兵们的尊敬。
    Zhè wèi jiāng jūn guǒ gǎn de zuò fēng yíng le shì bīng men de zūn jìng.
    This general won the respect of his soldiers with his bold and decisive style.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 果敢决策
    guǒ gǎn jué
    to make bold decisions
  • 行动果敢
    xíng dòng guǒ gǎn
    to act decisively
  • 果敢的领导
    guǒ gǎn de lǐng dǎo
    resolute leadership

Antonyms

Origin

The combination pairs 果 (originally meaning 'fruit' or 'result,' extended to mean 'resolute' or 'decisive') with 敢 (to dare). Together they emphasize both the firmness of decision and the courage to act.

Related