verb HSK 5
Traditional 檢舉
jiǎn
to report (a violation) · to inform against · to denounce

Meaning

检举 means to formally report someone's wrongdoing, illegal activity, or violation to authorities. It carries a serious, official tone and is commonly used in legal, governmental, and institutional contexts when reporting crimes, corruption, or rule violations.

Usage

This word is used in formal contexts when reporting violations to authorities or institutions. It implies a sense of civic duty or whistleblowing. Native speakers distinguish it from casual complaining—检举 involves official channels and consequences. Commonly used with objects like 违法行为 (illegal acts), 贪污 (corruption), or 犯罪 (crimes).

Examples

  1. 01
    他向纪检部门检举了领导的贪污行为。
    xiàng jiǎn mén jiǎn le lǐng dǎo de tān xíng wéi.
    He reported his leader's corruption to the disciplinary inspection department.
  2. 02
    公民有权利检举任何违法犯罪活动。
    Gōng mín yǒu quán jiǎn rèn wéi fàn zuì huó dòng.
    Citizens have the right to report any illegal or criminal activities.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 检举揭发
    jiǎn jiē
    to report and expose (wrongdoing)
  • 检举
    jiǎn xìn
    letter of accusation/complaint
  • 实名检举
    shí míng jiǎn
    to report under one's real name
  • 检举违法行为
    jiǎn wéi xíng wéi
    to report illegal behavior

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 检 (to inspect/examine) and 举 (to raise/lift up), literally meaning to raise up or bring forward something discovered through inspection—thus to expose wrongdoing to authorities.

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