noun HSK 5
Traditional 氣勢
shì
imposing manner · momentum · aura of power · vigor

Meaning

气势 describes the powerful presence, momentum, or imposing aura that a person, group, or thing projects. It conveys a sense of force, energy, and impressiveness that commands attention or respect. The word combines 气 (vital energy/spirit) with 势 (force/momentum) to describe an overwhelming or magnificent bearing.

Usage

Commonly used to describe the impressive presence of leaders, the grandeur of architecture or natural scenery, the forcefulness of arguments or performances, and the momentum of movements or trends. Often appears in phrases like 气势磅礴 (majestic and overwhelming) or 很有气势 (very imposing). Can describe both positive power and intimidating force.

Examples

  1. 01
    这座山气势磅礴,非常壮观。
    Zhè zuò shān shì páng , fēi cháng zhuàng guān.
    This mountain is majestic and imposing, extremely spectacular.
  2. 02
    他演讲时很有气势,赢得了全场掌声。
    yǎn jiǎng shí hěn yǒu shì, yíng le quán chǎng zhǎng shēng.
    He spoke with great vigor during his speech and won applause from the entire audience.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 气势磅礴
    shì páng
    majestic, grand and powerful
  • 很有气势
    hěn yǒu shì
    very imposing
  • 气势汹汹
    shì xiōng xiōng
    fierce, menacing
  • 增强气势
    zēng qiáng shì
    to boost momentum

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters have ancient roots. 气 originally depicted vapors rising, representing breath and vital energy in Chinese philosophy. 势 combines elements suggesting force and power. Together they form a compound emphasizing the outward manifestation of inner strength and energy.

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