verb HSK 4
qīng
to clear up · to clean up · to tidy up · to sort out

Meaning

清理 means to clean, organize, or clear something away in a systematic manner. It emphasizes the process of removing unwanted items, organizing a mess, or dealing with accumulated clutter. The word combines 清 (clear, clean) and 理 (to arrange, manage), suggesting both cleaning and organizing aspects.

Usage

清理 is commonly used for both physical cleaning tasks (clearing a room, organizing files) and abstract situations (sorting out problems, settling accounts). It's more formal than simple 打扫 (to clean) and implies a thorough, systematic approach. Often used in official contexts, workplace settings, and when discussing data or file management.

Examples

  1. 01
    我们需要清理一下仓库里的旧东西。
    Wǒmen yào qīng yīxià cāng de jiù dōng xi.
    We need to clear out the old things in the warehouse.
  2. 02
    他花了一整天清理电脑里的无用文件。
    huā le zhěng tiān qīng diàn nǎo de yòng wén jiàn.
    He spent a whole day cleaning up useless files on his computer.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 清理垃圾
    qīng
    to clear away garbage
  • 清理现场
    qīng xiàn chǎng
    to clear the scene
  • 清理账目
    qīng zhàng
    to sort out accounts
  • 清理文件
    qīng wén jiàn
    to organize files

Antonyms

Origin

The combination of 清 (clear/clean) and 理 (arrange/manage) creates a meaning that emphasizes both the removal of unwanted elements and the systematic organization of what remains.

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