noun / verb HSK 5
Traditional 牢籠
láo lóng
cage · trap · prison · to ensnare · to control

Meaning

牢笼 literally means a cage or enclosure for animals, but is commonly used metaphorically to describe situations where someone feels trapped, controlled, or confined. It can refer to physical cages, but more often describes mental, emotional, or social constraints that limit a person's freedom.

Usage

This word carries a negative connotation and is frequently used in literary or formal contexts. When used as a verb, it means to control or manipulate someone. Common in discussions about freedom, control, and oppression. It's more formal than everyday words like 笼子 (cage).

Examples

  1. 01
    她决心冲出传统观念的牢笼
    jué xīn chōng chū chuán tǒng guān niàn de láo lóng.
    She was determined to break free from the cage of traditional ideas.
  2. 02
    不要让别人的期待成为你的牢笼
    yào ràng bié rén de dài chéng wéi de láo lóng.
    Don't let other people's expectations become your prison.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个牢笼

Common collocations

  • 冲出牢笼
    chōng chū láo lóng
    to break out of a cage/trap
  • 摆脱牢笼
    bǎi tuō láo lóng
    to escape from constraints
  • 精神牢笼
    jīng shén láo lóng
    mental prison
  • 封建牢笼
    fēng jiàn láo lóng
    feudal constraints

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters relate to confinement: 牢 originally depicted a pen for cattle and came to mean prison, while 笼 means cage or basket. Together they form a compound emphasizing the idea of imprisonment or entrapment.

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