Meaning
短暂 describes something that lasts for only a short period of time. It emphasizes the transient or ephemeral nature of an experience, event, or state. The word carries a slightly literary or formal tone and often appears in reflective contexts about time, life, or moments that pass quickly.
Usage
This word is commonly used in written Chinese and formal speech. It frequently appears in contexts discussing life philosophy, memories, vacations, meetings, or any experience that doesn't last long. Native speakers often use it to express a sense of nostalgia or to emphasize how quickly time passes. It's more formal than simply saying 短 (short).
Examples
- 01我们在巴黎度过了短暂而美好的假期。.We spent a brief but wonderful vacation in Paris.
- 02人生短暂，要珍惜每一天。, .Life is short; we should cherish every day.
Characters
Common collocations
- 短暂的时光brief time/moment
- 短暂停留brief stay
- 短暂的一生brief lifetime
- 短暂访问brief visit
Antonyms
Origin
The word combines 短 (short in space or time) with 暂 (temporary, momentary). Together they reinforce the concept of brevity and transience, creating a more emphatic expression than either character alone.