verb HSK 5
Traditional
jiū
to correct · to investigate · to gather together · to entangle

Meaning

is a verb that typically means to correct, investigate, or gather together. It often appears in compound words related to correcting errors, organizing groups, or investigating problems. The character carries a sense of bringing things into proper order or alignment.

Usage

is rarely used alone in modern Mandarin. It almost always appears in compound words like 正 (to correct), 纷 (dispute), or 结 (tangled/conflicted). In formal or written contexts, it's used for investigating misconduct or correcting errors.

Examples

  1. 01
    老师及时正了学生的发音错误。
    Lǎoshī jíshí jiūzhèng le xuésheng de fāyīn cuòwù.
    The teacher promptly corrected the student's pronunciation errors.
  2. 02
    他们之间的纷已经持续了好几年。
    Tāmen zhījiān de jiūfēn yǐjīng chíxù le hǎo nián.
    The dispute between them has lasted for several years.

Common collocations

  • 正错误
    jiūzhèng cuòwù
    to correct mistakes
  • 缠不清
    jiūchán qīng
    entangled and unclear
  • 集人员
    jiūjí rényuán
    to gather people together

Origin

The traditional form combines the silk radical 糸 (suggesting threads or connections) with 丩 (representing something twisted or intertwined). This reflects the core meaning of bringing tangled things together or straightening them out.

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