verb HSK 5
Traditional
jiàn
to recommend · to introduce

Meaning

means to recommend or introduce someone or something, typically in a formal context. It often appears in compound words related to recommendations and introductions, especially in professional or official settings.

Usage

is primarily used in written or formal contexts. It's most commonly seen in the compound 推 (tuījiàn), which is the standard everyday word for 'to recommend.' When used alone, appears in literary or classical texts. Native speakers rarely use the single character in spoken Mandarin, preferring the two-character compound instead.

Examples

  1. 01
    他向公司推了一位优秀的候选人。
    xiàng gōngsī tuījiàn le wèi yōuxiù de hòuxuǎn rén.
    He recommended an excellent candidate to the company.
  2. 02
    你能给我写一封推信吗?
    néng gěi xiě fēng tuījiàn xìn ma?
    Can you write me a letter of recommendation?

Common collocations

  • tuījiàn xìn
    letter of recommendation
  • 自我推
    zìwǒ tuījiàn
    self-recommendation
  • 毛遂自
    máo suì jiàn
    to volunteer one's services (idiom)

Origin

The traditional form has the grass radical 艹 on top and 廌 below. Originally, it referred to offering grass or straw as a mat or sacrifice, which extended metaphorically to presenting or recommending people or things to others.

Related