verb / noun HSK 4
Traditional 解釋
jiě shì
to explain · to interpret · explanation · interpretation

Meaning

解释 means to make something clear or understandable by providing details, reasons, or clarification. It can refer to both the act of explaining and the explanation itself. This word is commonly used in everyday conversation, academic contexts, and formal writing when someone needs to clarify meaning or give reasons for something.

Usage

Native speakers use 解释 in both casual and formal contexts. It's often followed by the thing being explained (解释原因 'explain the reason', 解释情况 'explain the situation'). When asking for an explanation, people commonly say 请解释一下 'please explain'. The word carries a neutral tone and is appropriate for all registers.

Examples

  1. 01
    老师给我们解释了这个语法点。
    Lǎo shī gěi men jiě shì le zhè ge diǎn.
    The teacher explained this grammar point to us.
  2. 02
    他的解释很合理,我完全理解了。
    de jiě shì hěn , wán quán jiě le.
    His explanation was very reasonable, and I understood completely.

Characters

Measure words

  • 一个解释
  • zhǒng一种解释

Common collocations

  • 解释清楚
    jiě shì qīng chu
    explain clearly
  • 解释原因
    jiě shì yuán yīn
    explain the reason
  • 作出解释
    zuò chū jiě shì
    give an explanation
  • 需要解释
    yào jiě shì
    need explanation

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters relate to understanding and clarification: 解 originally meant to untie or解 solve (untangling knots), while 释 meant to release or let go. Together they form the concept of 'releasing understanding' or making something clear.

Related