verb HSK 2
Traditional 讀書
shū
to read books · to study · to attend school

Meaning

读书 literally means 'to read books' but is commonly used to mean 'to study' or 'to attend school.' It emphasizes the activity of reading for learning purposes rather than casual reading for pleasure. This is one of the most fundamental words related to education in Chinese.

Usage

Native speakers use 读书 to refer to formal education and serious study. When asking someone if they're in school, you might say '你在读书吗?' It's more formal than 看书 (to read casually). Common in phrases like 读书人 (scholar) and 好好读书 (study hard).

Examples

  1. 01
    我每天晚上都读书
    měi tiān wǎnshang dōu shū.
    I read/study every evening.
  2. 02
    他在北京读书
    zài Běijīng shū.
    He is studying in Beijing.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 好好读书
    hǎo hǎo shū
    to study hard
  • 读书
    shū rén
    scholar, educated person
  • 读书
    zài shū
    currently studying/in school
  • 读书
    ài shū
    to love reading/studying

Origin

Compound of 读 (to read) and 书 (book). The combination has been used since ancient times to refer to scholarly study and education.

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