Meaning
赏 is a classical and formal word that primarily means to reward or grant something, often from a superior to a subordinate. It also means to appreciate or admire something, particularly art, nature, or beauty. The character appears frequently in literary expressions and formal contexts.
Usage
In modern usage, 赏 appears most commonly in compounds rather than standing alone. As a verb meaning 'to appreciate,' it's found in expressions like 欣赏 (to appreciate) and 观赏 (to view and admire). As a reward, it has an old-fashioned or humorous tone when used alone, though compounds like 奖赏 (reward) and 赏金 (bounty) remain common.
Examples
- 01中秋节我们一起去公园赏月吧。.Let's go to the park together to admire the moon on Mid-Autumn Festival.
- 02老板很赏识她的工作能力。.The boss really appreciates her work abilities.
Common collocations
- 赏月to admire the moon
- 赏花to admire flowers
- 赏脸to honor with one's presence (polite)
- 赏识to appreciate and recognize (talent)
Antonyms
Origin
The traditional form 賞 combines 尚 (shàng, meaning 'esteem' or 'high') above 贝 (bèi, the shell radical representing money/treasure). This reflects the original meaning of bestowing valuable gifts from a position of authority or esteem.