noun / verb HSK 2
Traditional 運動
yùn dòng
sports · exercise · movement · to exercise · campaign

Meaning

运动 is a versatile word meaning physical exercise, sports, or any kind of movement. As a noun, it refers to athletic activities or organized campaigns (like political movements). As a verb, it means to do exercise or engage in physical activity.

Usage

This is an extremely common everyday word used when talking about fitness, sports, or physical activity. Native speakers use it in contexts from casual gym talk (我去运动 'I'm going to work out') to describing sports in general. It can also refer to social or political movements in more formal contexts.

Examples

  1. 01
    我每天早上都去公园运动
    měi tiān zǎo shang dōu gōng yuán yùn dòng.
    I go to the park to exercise every morning.
  2. 02
    你最喜欢什么运动
    zuì huan shén me yùn dòng?
    What sport do you like most?

Characters

Measure words

  • zhǒng一种运动
  • xiàng一项运动

Common collocations

  • 运动
    zuò yùn dòng
    to do exercise
  • 运动
    yùn dòng huì
    sports meet, athletic meet
  • 运动
    yùn dòng yuán
    athlete
  • 运动
    yùn dòng xié
    sports shoes, sneakers

Antonyms

Origin

The compound combines 运 (transport/move) and 动 (move/act) to create the meaning of movement or motion, which extends to physical exercise and sports.

Related