verb HSK 2
Traditional
jìn
to enter · to advance · to go in · to come in

Meaning

is a fundamental verb meaning to enter or go into a space. It describes movement from outside to inside, or advancement forward. This character is extremely common in daily Chinese and appears in many compound words related to entry, progress, and advancement.

Usage

Native speakers use constantly for physical entry into buildings, rooms, or spaces. It commonly pairs with directional complements like 来 (come in) or 去 (go in). The character also appears in formal contexts meaning advancement or progress, such as in 步 (progress) or 先 (advanced).

Examples

  1. 01
    Qǐng jìn!
    Please come in!
  2. 02
    他走教室坐下了。
    zǒu jìn jiàoshì zuò xià le.
    He walked into the classroom and sat down.

Common collocations

  • jìn mén
    to enter the door
  • jìn
    to enter into
  • jìn xíng
    to proceed, to carry out
  • zǒu jìn
    to walk into

Antonyms

Origin

The traditional form shows the radical 辶 (walk) combined with 隹 (bird), suggesting movement forward like a bird advancing. The simplified form retains the walking radical with a simplified right component.

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