verb HSK 5
Traditional 違抗
wéi kàng
to disobey · to defy · to resist (orders/authority)

Meaning

违抗 means to actively resist, disobey, or defy commands, orders, or authority. It implies deliberate noncompliance or opposition, often in formal or serious contexts involving rules, laws, military orders, or hierarchical authority.

Usage

This is a relatively formal term commonly used in legal, military, or official contexts. It carries a serious tone and implies intentional defiance rather than accidental failure to comply. Native speakers often use it when describing resistance to authority figures, military commands, or legal mandates.

Examples

  1. 01
    士兵违抗上级命令会受到严厉处分。
    Shì bīng wéi kàng shàng mìng lìng huì shòu dào yán chǔ fèn.
    Soldiers who disobey superior orders will receive severe punishment.
  2. 02
    他因为违抗法院判决而被拘留。
    yīn wèi wéi kàng yuàn pàn jué ér bèi liú.
    He was detained for defying the court's ruling.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 违抗命令
    wéi kàng mìng lìng
    to disobey orders
  • 违抗法律
    wéi kàng
    to defy the law
  • 公然违抗
    gōng rán wéi kàng
    to openly defy

Antonyms

Origin

违 originally meant to go in opposite directions or to part ways, evolving to mean violate or go against. 抗 depicts hands resisting or pushing back. Together they emphasize active resistance against rules or authority.

Related