verb HSK 5
zhuī zhú
to chase · to pursue · to run after

Meaning

追逐 means to chase or pursue something or someone, often with the sense of running after them. It can refer to physical chasing (like children chasing each other) or metaphorical pursuit (like chasing dreams or fame). The word combines 追 (to chase) and 逐 (to pursue), creating a more formal or literary tone than 追 alone.

Usage

追逐 is more formal and literary than the simpler 追. It's commonly used in written Chinese, news reports, and formal speech. Native speakers often use it to describe animals chasing prey, children playing chase games, or people pursuing abstract goals like success or happiness. It carries a sense of active, ongoing pursuit.

Examples

  1. 01
    孩子们在草地上互相追逐玩耍。
    Háizi men zài cǎo shàng xiāng zhuī zhú wán shuǎ.
    The children are chasing each other and playing on the lawn.
  2. 02
    他一生都在追逐自己的音乐梦想。
    shēng dōu zài zhuī zhú de yīn yuè mèng xiǎng.
    He has been pursuing his music dreams his whole life.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 追逐梦想
    zhuī zhú mèng xiǎng
    to chase one's dreams
  • 追逐名利
    zhuī zhú míng
    to pursue fame and fortune
  • 互相追逐
    xiāng zhuī zhú
    to chase each other
  • 追逐游戏
    zhuī zhú yóu
    chase game, tag

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters originally relate to pursuit. 追 shows a person running after something, while 逐 combines the radical for movement with the sound component, emphasizing the act of driving forward or chasing away.

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