pronoun / determiner HSK 1
Traditional 那個
ge
that · that one

Meaning

那个 is one of the most fundamental demonstrative pronouns in Mandarin, meaning 'that' or 'that one.' It points to something relatively far from the speaker, contrasting with 这个 (this). It can function as a pronoun standing alone or as a determiner modifying a noun.

Usage

Native speakers use 那个 constantly in everyday speech to point out distant objects, people, or abstract concepts. In casual conversation, it's often pronounced 'nèi ge' and frequently serves as a filler word (similar to 'um' or 'uh' in English) when speakers are thinking. When used as a filler, the tone often becomes neutral.

Examples

  1. 01
    那个是我的书。
    ge shì de shū.
    That one is my book.
  2. 02
    你看见那个穿红衣服的女孩了吗?
    kàn jiàn ge chuān hóng fu de hái le ma?
    Did you see that girl wearing red clothes?

Characters

Common collocations

  • 那个
    ge rén
    that person
  • 那个时候
    ge shí hou
    at that time
  • 就是那个
    jiù shì ge
    it's that one

Antonyms

Origin

那个 combines the distal demonstrative 那 with the versatile measure word 个, creating a complete demonstrative phrase that can stand alone or modify nouns.

Related