verb / noun HSK 5
to defend · to play defense · defense
Meaning
防守 means to defend or protect against an attack or offensive action. It's commonly used in sports contexts (basketball, soccer, etc.) to refer to defensive play, and in military or strategic contexts to describe defending a position or territory.
Usage
Native speakers use 防守 frequently in sports commentary and discussions about games. In military or strategic contexts, it describes defensive operations. The word can function as both a verb (to defend) and a noun (defense/defensive play). Common in phrases like 防守队员 (defender) and 加强防守 (strengthen defense).
Examples
- 01我们队的防守很强，对方很难进球。, .Our team's defense is very strong, making it hard for the opponent to score.
- 02教练要求球员加强防守，不要给对手任何机会。, .The coach required the players to strengthen their defense and not give the opponent any opportunities.
Characters
Common collocations
- 防守队员defender, defensive player
- 加强防守to strengthen defense
- 防守战术defensive tactics
- 严密防守tight defense
Antonyms
Origin
Both characters relate to protection: 防 originally meant to build a dike against water, while 守 depicts a person watching over a house. Together they reinforce the concept of active defense.