adverbial phrase HSK 4
Traditional 一般來說
bān lái shuō
generally speaking · in general · as a rule

Meaning

This phrase is used to introduce a general statement or common observation. It indicates that what follows is a typical or usual situation, though exceptions may exist. The structure literally means 'one manner come speak' and functions as a discourse marker to qualify statements.

Usage

Commonly used at the beginning of sentences to soften assertions and acknowledge that exceptions exist. It's formal enough for writing but also natural in spoken Mandarin. Often paired with 但是 (dànshì, but) to introduce exceptions. Native speakers use it to sound balanced and thoughtful rather than absolute.

Examples

  1. 01
    一般来说,中国人都很重视家庭。
    bān lái shuō, Zhōngguó rén dōu hěn zhòngshì jiātíng.
    Generally speaking, Chinese people place great importance on family.
  2. 02
    一般来说,这个季节不会下雪,但今年比较特殊。
    bān lái shuō, zhège jìjié huì xià xuě, dàn jīnnián bǐjiào tèshū.
    Generally speaking, it doesn't snow in this season, but this year is rather special.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 一般来说...但是...
    bān lái shuō... dàn shì...
    generally speaking... but...
  • 一般来说
    bān lái shuō dōu
    generally speaking, all/everyone

Antonyms

Origin

The phrase combines 一般 (yībān, general/ordinary) with 来说 (lái shuō, literally 'come to say'), a common pattern for introducing perspectives or generalizations in Mandarin.

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