Meaning
上进 describes someone who is motivated to improve themselves and actively seeks advancement. The word combines 上 (up, upward) and 进 (to advance, enter), literally meaning 'to advance upward.' It carries a positive connotation of self-motivation and the desire to better oneself through effort.
Usage
This word is commonly used to praise someone's work ethic or character, especially students or young people. It often appears in the phrase 上进心 (shàng jìn xīn, 'motivation' or 'drive to improve'). The opposite quality, lacking ambition, is described as 不上进 (bù shàng jìn). Used in both formal and informal contexts.
Examples
- 01她是一个很上进的学生，每天都努力学习。, .She is a very motivated student who studies hard every day.
- 02找对象要找上进心强的人。.When looking for a partner, you should look for someone with strong drive to improve.
Characters
Common collocations
- 上进心motivation, drive to improve
- 很上进very motivated
- 不上进unmotivated, lacking drive
- 上进的年轻人motivated young person
Antonyms
Origin
The combination of 上 (upward) and 进 (to advance) creates a metaphor for social or personal advancement, reflecting traditional Chinese values that emphasize self-improvement and striving for excellence.