verb HSK 4
Traditional 丟失
diū shī
to lose · to misplace · to go missing

Meaning

丢失 means to lose something or for something to go missing, typically referring to objects or possessions. It emphasizes the result of no longer having or being able to find something. The word combines 丢 (to throw away, to lose) with 失 (to lose, to miss), creating a compound that stresses the loss.

Usage

丢失 is commonly used in formal and written contexts, as well as in announcements about lost items. In everyday speech, people often use just 丢 (diū) instead. It's frequently seen in phrases like 丢失物品 (lost items) or on signs for lost-and-found services. The word typically takes objects like documents, belongings, or valuable items.

Examples

  1. 01
    我不小心丢失了钱包。
    xiǎo xīn diū shī le qián bāo.
    I accidentally lost my wallet.
  2. 02
    如果丢失护照,请立即联系大使馆。
    guǒ diū shī zhào, qǐng lián shǐ guǎn.
    If you lose your passport, please contact the embassy immediately.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 丢失物品
    diū shī pǐn
    lost items
  • 丢失证件
    diū shī zhèng jiàn
    to lose identification documents
  • 丢失文件
    diū shī wén jiàn
    to lose documents/files
  • 不慎丢失
    shèn diū shī
    to accidentally lose

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters independently mean 'to lose.' The combination creates emphasis and formality, common in Chinese compound verbs where similar-meaning characters reinforce each other.

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