verb HSK 5
Traditional 丟棄
diū
to discard · to abandon · to throw away

Meaning

丢弃 means to throw something away or abandon it, often implying that the item is no longer needed or wanted. It's more formal than simply saying 丢 (to throw) and carries a sense of deliberately getting rid of something.

Usage

丢弃 is commonly used in formal or written contexts when discussing waste disposal, abandoning objects, or metaphorically abandoning ideas or principles. In everyday speech, people often use the simpler 丢 or 扔 instead. It frequently appears in environmental contexts about discarding trash or unwanted items.

Examples

  1. 01
    请不要随意丢弃垃圾。
    Qǐng yào suí diū .
    Please don't discard trash carelessly.
  2. 02
    他决定丢弃那些旧衣服。
    jué dìng diū xiē jiù fu.
    He decided to throw away those old clothes.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 丢弃垃圾
    diū
    to discard trash
  • 随意丢弃
    suí diū
    to discard carelessly
  • 丢弃不用
    diū yòng
    to discard as useless

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters relate to loss and abandonment. 丢 originally meant to lose something, while 弃 has ancient roots meaning to cast away or reject, combining to emphasize the deliberate act of discarding.

Related