noun HSK 5
Traditional 習性
xìng
habit · characteristic behavior · habitual tendency

Meaning

习性 refers to ingrained behavioral patterns or characteristics, typically of animals or people. It describes natural or acquired tendencies that have become habitual through repetition or instinct. The word emphasizes consistent, predictable patterns of behavior rather than one-time actions.

Usage

Commonly used in biological or zoological contexts to describe animal behavior patterns, but also applies to human habits and personality traits. Often appears in academic or formal writing. Frequently paired with verbs like 了解 (to understand), 改变 (to change), or 研究 (to study).

Examples

  1. 01
    熊猫的生活习性很特别,它们大部分时间都在吃竹子。
    Xióngmāo de shēng huó xìng hěn bié, men fèn shí jiān dōu zài chī zhú zi.
    Pandas have very special living habits; they spend most of their time eating bamboo.
  2. 02
    要养好宠物,首先要了解它们的习性
    Yào yǎng hǎo chǒng , shǒu xiān yào liǎo jiě men de xìng.
    To properly care for pets, you must first understand their behavioral characteristics.

Characters

Measure words

  • zhǒng一种习性

Common collocations

  • 生活习性
    shēng huó xìng
    living habits
  • 动物习性
    dòng xìng
    animal behavior patterns
  • 了解习性
    liǎo jiě xìng
    to understand behavioral patterns
  • 改变习性
    gǎi biàn xìng
    to change habits

Origin

Combines 习 (practice,习惯) with 性 (nature, inherent quality) to create a word meaning 'practiced nature' or behavioral characteristics formed through habit or instinct.

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