adverb / conjunction HSK 4
secondly · in the second place · next in importance
Meaning
其次 is a connecting word used to introduce the second point in a sequence or list. It signals that what follows is secondary in order or importance to what was mentioned before. It's commonly used in formal speech, writing, and structured arguments.
Usage
Native speakers use 其次 when organizing multiple points, especially in presentations, essays, or explanations. It typically follows 首先 (firstly) or another initial statement. While 然后 also means 'then/next', 其次 specifically emphasizes ranking or priority rather than just temporal sequence. It's more formal than casual alternatives.
Examples
- 01首先，我们要保护环境；其次，要提高人们的环保意识。, ; , .First, we need to protect the environment; secondly, we need to raise people's environmental awareness.
- 02这个方案有几个优点：其次，它节省时间和成本。' : , .This plan has several advantages: secondly, it saves time and costs.
Characters
Common collocations
- 首先...其次...... ...firstly... secondly...
- 其次是secondly (it) is
- 其次要secondly (one) should
Antonyms
Origin
Literally means 'that sequence' or 'its order', combining the demonstrative 其 with 次 (sequence/order) to indicate the next item in a ranked series.