adverb / noun HSK 3
Traditional 後來
hòu lái
later · afterwards · eventually

Meaning

后来 indicates a time after some previously mentioned event or period. It functions as a time adverb meaning 'later on' or 'afterwards,' often used to advance a narrative or explain what happened subsequently. It typically refers to a fairly significant passage of time, not just moments later.

Usage

Commonly used in storytelling and recounting past events. It usually appears at the beginning of a sentence or clause to mark a temporal shift. Native speakers use it to connect events chronologically, especially when there's been some development or change. More formal than 然后 (which means 'then' for immediate sequence).

Examples

  1. 01
    我们以前是同学,后来就失去联系了。
    men qián shì tóng xué, hòu lái jiù shī lián le.
    We used to be classmates, but later we lost contact.
  2. 02
    他开始不同意,后来还是答应了。
    kāi shǐ tóng , hòu lái hái shì yìng le.
    He didn't agree at first, but eventually he agreed.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 后来发现
    hòu lái xiàn
    later discovered
  • 后来才知道
    hòu lái cái zhī dào
    only found out later
  • 直到后来
    zhí dào hòu lái
    until later

Antonyms

Origin

Literally 'after-come,' combining 后 (after) with 来 (come) to express 'what came after' or 'the time that came later.'

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