adjective HSK 5
dāi bǎn
rigid · stiff · inflexible · wooden · dull

Meaning

呆板 describes someone or something that is rigid, inflexible, or lacking in liveliness and spontaneity. It commonly refers to people who are mechanical in their behavior, speech that is monotonous, or methods that are overly formulaic and lack creativity.

Usage

This word carries a mildly negative connotation. It's frequently used to criticize teaching methods, personalities, or communication styles that lack warmth or flexibility. Common in both spoken and written contexts when describing someone's demeanor, facial expressions (表情呆板), or approach to work.

Examples

  1. 01
    他说话太呆板了,一点也不生动。
    shuō huà tài dāi bǎn le, diǎn shēng dòng.
    His way of speaking is too stiff; it's not lively at all.
  2. 02
    这种呆板的教学方式已经不适合现代学生了。
    Zhè zhǒng dāi bǎn de jiào xué fāng shì jīng shì xiàn dài xué shēng le.
    This kind of rigid teaching method is no longer suitable for modern students.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 表情呆板
    biǎo qíng dāi bǎn
    wooden expression
  • 呆板的教学方法
    dāi bǎn de jiào xué fāng
    rigid teaching methods
  • 说话呆板
    shuō huà dāi bǎn
    to speak stiffly
  • 态度呆板
    tài dāi bǎn
    rigid attitude

Antonyms

Origin

The character 呆 suggests a blank or dull mental state, while 板 (board/plank) evokes the image of something wooden and inflexible. Together they create the metaphor of being as stiff and unresponsive as a wooden board.

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