adjective HSK 5
Traditional 多變
duō biàn
changeable · variable · volatile · mercurial

Meaning

多变 describes something that changes frequently or unpredictably. It combines 多 (many, much) with 变 (change) to convey the idea of frequent or numerous changes. This word is commonly used to describe weather, situations, personalities, or moods that are unstable or inconsistent.

Usage

多变 is often used in slightly formal or written contexts to describe patterns of change. It frequently appears in phrases like 天气多变 (changeable weather) or 性格多变 (mercurial personality). The word carries a neutral to slightly negative connotation, suggesting unpredictability or lack of stability.

Examples

  1. 01
    春天的天气多变,早晚温差很大。
    Chūn tiān de tiān duō biàn, zǎo wǎn wēn chà hěn .
    Spring weather is changeable, with large temperature differences between morning and evening.
  2. 02
    国际形势多变,我们必须做好各种准备。
    Guó xíng shì duō biàn, men zuò hǎo zhǒng zhǔn bèi.
    The international situation is volatile, so we must prepare for all possibilities.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 天气多变
    tiān duō biàn
    changeable weather
  • 性格多变
    xìng duō biàn
    mercurial personality
  • 形势多变
    xíng shì duō biàn
    volatile situation
  • 变化多端
    biàn huà duō duān
    extremely changeable

Antonyms

Origin

The compound combines 多 (many) with 变 (change) in a straightforward manner to express the concept of frequent or multiple changes, a common word-formation pattern in modern Chinese.

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