adjective HSK 4
Traditional 寬敞
kuān chang
spacious · roomy · commodious

Meaning

宽敞 describes a space that is wide, open, and has plenty of room. It typically refers to indoor spaces like rooms, halls, or vehicles, emphasizing both width and a comfortable, uncluttered feeling. The word conveys a positive quality about the generosity of space.

Usage

Most commonly used to describe living spaces (rooms, houses, apartments), offices, or vehicles. It's a positive descriptor that implies comfort and lack of crowding. Often appears in real estate descriptions and when comparing spaces. Can be intensified with 很 (hěn) or 非常 (fēicháng).

Examples

  1. 01
    这个公寓很宽敞,住起来很舒服。
    Zhège gōng hěn kuān chang, zhù lái hěn shū fu.
    This apartment is very spacious and comfortable to live in.
  2. 02
    会议室非常宽敞明亮,可以容纳一百多人。
    Huì shì fēi cháng kuān chang míng liàng, róng bǎi duō rén.
    The conference room is extremely spacious and bright, and can accommodate over a hundred people.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 宽敞明亮
    kuān chang míng liàng
    spacious and bright
  • 房间很宽敞
    fáng jiān hěn kuān chang
    the room is very spacious
  • 宽敞的客厅
    kuān chang de tīng
    spacious living room

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters relate to openness and space. 宽 originally depicted a wide roof over a dwelling, while 敞 combines elements suggesting an open structure. Together they reinforce the concept of expansive, unconfined space.

Related