adjective HSK 5
Traditional 寬闊
kuān kuò
wide · broad · spacious · expansive

Meaning

宽阔 describes physical spaces that are wide, broad, and open, conveying a sense of spaciousness and lack of confinement. It combines 宽 (wide) and 阔 (broad) to emphasize the expansive nature of roads, fields, rooms, or horizons. The word often appears in literary and descriptive contexts to paint a picture of generous, unconfined space.

Usage

Commonly used to describe roads, fields, plazas, rooms, or views that are notably spacious. Often paired with words like 道路 (road), 视野 (field of vision), or 广场 (plaza). While 宽 alone can mean 'wide', 宽阔 emphasizes a more impressive, expansive quality. It's more formal than casual spoken alternatives like 大 (big) or 宽敞 (spacious for indoor areas).

Examples

  1. 01
    这条宽阔的大道两旁种满了梧桐树。
    Zhè tiáo kuān kuò de dào liǎng páng zhòng mǎn le tóng shù.
    This wide boulevard is lined with plane trees on both sides.
  2. 02
    站在山顶上,眼前是一片宽阔的草原。
    Zhàn zài shān dǐng shàng, yǎn qián shì piàn kuān kuò de cǎo yuán.
    Standing on the mountaintop, before me lies an expansive grassland.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 宽阔的道路
    kuān kuò de dào
    wide road
  • 宽阔的视野
    kuān kuò de shì
    broad field of vision
  • 宽阔的广场
    kuān kuò de guǎng chǎng
    spacious plaza
  • 心胸宽阔
    xīn xiōng kuān kuò
    broad-minded

Antonyms

Origin

Both characters share the semantic field of breadth and width. 阔 originally depicted a gate (门) with generous space, reinforcing the sense of openness. The combination intensifies the meaning of spaciousness.

Related