noun / verb HSK 4
xíng
form · shape · appearance · to appear · to form

Meaning

refers to the external form, shape, or appearance of something. It can describe physical shapes, visible forms, or how something manifests itself. As a verb, it means to take form or to appear.

Usage

is commonly used in compound words and appears frequently in both everyday and formal contexts. It often combines with other characters to form words related to shapes, appearances, and formations. Native speakers use it to describe physical forms, abstract shapes, and the way things present themselves.

Examples

  1. 01
    这个计划已经初步成了。
    Zhège jìhuà yǐjīng chūbù xíngchéng le.
    This plan has already taken initial form.
  2. 02
    、方和三角是基本的几何图
    Yuánxíng, fāngxíng sānjiǎoxíng shì jīběn de jǐhé túxíng.
    Circles, squares, and triangles are basic geometric shapes.

Common collocations

  • xíngchéng
    to form, to take shape
  • xíngróng
    to describe, to depict
  • xíngshì
    situation, circumstances
  • xíngxiàng
    image, figure

Antonyms

Origin

The character is a phonetic-semantic compound. The left side 开 suggests opening or spreading, while the right side 彡 represents patterns or decorative marks, together conveying the idea of visible form or appearance.

Related