Meaning
形状 refers to the external form or outline of an object. It describes the geometric or physical appearance of something, such as whether it is round, square, triangular, or irregular. This word is commonly used in both everyday and technical contexts when discussing the physical characteristics of objects.
Usage
This is a neutral, standard term used in daily conversation, educational settings, and technical writing. It frequently appears when describing objects, teaching geometry, giving directions, or explaining design. Often paired with descriptive adjectives or specific shape names.
Examples
- 01这个蛋糕是心形形状的。.This cake is heart-shaped.
- 02你能描述一下那个物体的形状吗？?Can you describe the shape of that object?
Characters
Measure words
- 种这种形状
Common collocations
- 形状不规则irregular shape
- 各种形状various shapes
- 改变形状to change shape
- 什么形状what shape
Origin
Both characters relate to physical form. 形 originally depicted a person's shadow or outline, while 状 (狀) combines 犬 (dog) and 爿 (bed/plank), originally meaning appearance or condition. Together they form a compound emphasizing external physical form.