verb phrase HSK 4
zhǔyi
to think up an idea · to make a plan · to have designs on · to scheme

Meaning

打主意 literally means 'to hit an idea' and refers to thinking up a plan or forming an intention about something. It can be neutral (planning something) or negative (scheming to take advantage of someone or something). The context determines whether it's constructive planning or conniving.

Usage

When used with 给 (gěi) someone, it means 'to make plans/decisions for someone.' When used with objects like money or possessions, it often implies trying to get or take something, sometimes with selfish or improper motives. The phrase 打歪主意 specifically means 'to scheme' or 'to have bad intentions.'

Examples

  1. 01
    你别打我钱包的主意,我不会借钱给你的。
    bié qiánbāo de zhǔyi, huì jiè qián gěi de.
    Don't have designs on my wallet; I won't lend you money.
  2. 02
    遇到困难的时候,你可以帮我打打主意吗?
    Yùdào kùnnan de shíhou, kěyǐ bāng dǎda zhǔyi ma?
    When I encounter difficulties, can you help me think of some ideas?

Characters

Common collocations

  • 打歪主意
    wāi zhǔyi
    to scheme, to have bad intentions
  • 给...打主意
    gěi ... zhǔyi
    to make plans/decisions for someone
  • 打...的主意
    ... de zhǔyi
    to have designs on something/someone
  • 帮忙打主意
    bāngmáng zhǔyi
    to help think of ideas

Origin

打 in this context is a verbal prefix indicating action toward something. 主意 means 'idea' or 'plan.' Together, the phrase literally means 'to make/form an idea.'

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