verb HSK 5
Traditional 撰寫
zhuàn xiě
to write · to compose · to draft

Meaning

撰写 is a formal, literary verb meaning to write or compose, typically used for serious or official documents, articles, reports, and scholarly works. It carries a more elevated register than the everyday verb 写 (xiě) and emphasizes careful, deliberate composition rather than casual writing.

Usage

This word appears primarily in formal contexts such as academic writing, official reports, news articles, and professional correspondence. Native speakers use it when referring to the creation of substantial written works like theses, proposals, or formal documents. It would sound overly formal if used for everyday writing like text messages or shopping lists.

Examples

  1. 01
    他正在撰写一篇关于环境保护的学术论文。
    zhèngzài zhuàn xiě piān guānyú huánjìng bǎohù de xuéshù lùnwén.
    He is currently writing an academic paper on environmental protection.
  2. 02
    公司要求所有经理撰写年度工作总结。
    Gōngsī yāoqiú suǒyǒu jīnglǐ zhuàn xiě niándù gōngzuò zǒngjié.
    The company requires all managers to write annual work summaries.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 撰写报告
    zhuàn xiě bào gào
    to write a report
  • 撰写论文
    zhuàn xiě lùn wén
    to write a thesis/paper
  • 撰写文章
    zhuàn xiě wén zhāng
    to write an article
  • 撰写材料
    zhuàn xiě cái liào
    to draft materials/documents

Origin

撰 originally meant to compose or compile, often used for official or scholarly writing in classical Chinese. Combined with 写, it reinforces the meaning of formal composition.

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