verb HSK 5
pān shēng
to climb · to rise · to surge upward

Meaning

攀升 describes a rapid or steep upward movement, typically used for numbers, prices, or abstract quantities. It conveys the image of climbing upward with effort, suggesting significant or dramatic increase rather than gradual change.

Usage

Commonly used in formal writing, news reports, and business contexts to describe rising prices, temperatures, statistics, or rankings. It emphasizes the climbing motion and is stronger than simple 上升 (to rise). Often used with economic indicators like 物价 (prices), 气温 (temperature), or 销量 (sales volume).

Examples

  1. 01
    今年夏天气温持续攀升,多地突破历史纪录。
    Jīn nián xià tiān wēn chí pān shēng, duō shǐ .
    This summer temperatures have continued to climb, with many areas breaking historical records.
  2. 02
    由于原材料短缺,生产成本不断攀升
    Yóu yuán cái liào duǎn quē, shēng chǎn chéng běn duàn pān shēng.
    Due to raw material shortages, production costs are continuously rising.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 价格攀升
    jià pān shēng
    prices are climbing
  • 气温攀升
    wēn pān shēng
    temperature is rising
  • 不断攀升
    duàn pān shēng
    continuously rising
  • 攀升
    pān shēng zhì
    to climb to (a certain level)

Antonyms

Origin

The character 攀 originally depicts hands grasping to climb, while 升 shows upward movement. Together they create a vivid compound emphasizing both effort and ascent.

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