Meaning
此外 is a formal conjunction used to introduce additional information or arguments that supplement what has already been stated. It literally means 'outside of this' and functions as a discourse marker to add new points in a structured way.
Usage
此外 is commonly used in written Chinese and formal speech to connect ideas. It typically appears at the beginning of a sentence or clause. Native speakers use it when listing multiple reasons, benefits, or pieces of information. It's more formal than 还有 (hái yǒu) and is frequently found in academic writing, news articles, and business communications.
Examples
- 01这家餐厅的菜很好吃。此外，服务态度也很不错。. , .The food at this restaurant is delicious. Moreover, the service attitude is also very good.
- 02学好中文需要努力和时间。此外，还需要正确的学习方法。. , .Learning Chinese well requires effort and time. In addition, it also requires the correct learning methods.
Characters
Common collocations
- 此外还有in addition there is also
- 除了...此外...besides..., in addition to...
Origin
Composed of 此 (this) + 外 (outside), literally meaning 'outside of this' or 'beyond this point,' indicating additional information beyond what has been mentioned.