adjective HSK 5
Traditional 繁瑣
fán suǒ
tedious · trivial and complicated · troublesome and detailed

Meaning

繁琐 describes something that is excessively complicated with many trivial details, making it tedious and troublesome to deal with. It conveys a sense of unnecessary complexity that causes annoyance or exhaustion, often used for procedures, tasks, or processes that involve too many small steps.

Usage

Commonly used to describe bureaucratic procedures, administrative tasks, or work processes that involve excessive detail. Native speakers often use it to complain about unnecessarily complicated systems or tasks. It carries a negative connotation and suggests the complexity is burdensome rather than necessary.

Examples

  1. 01
    办理签证的手续太繁琐了,需要准备很多材料。
    Bàn qiān zhèng de shǒu tài fán suǒ le, yào zhǔn bèi hěn duō cái liào.
    The visa application procedures are too tedious; you need to prepare a lot of documents.
  2. 02
    我们应该简化这个繁琐的报销流程。
    men yīng gāi jiǎn huà zhè ge fán suǒ de bào xiāo liú chéng.
    We should simplify this tedious reimbursement process.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 繁琐的手续
    fán suǒ de shǒu
    tedious procedures
  • 繁琐的工作
    fán suǒ de gōng zuò
    tedious work
  • 繁琐的过程
    fán suǒ de guò chéng
    tedious process
  • 过于繁琐
    guò fán suǒ
    overly complicated

Antonyms

Origin

The character 繁 originally referred to silk threads being numerous and tangled, while 琐 depicted small pieces of jade, representing trivial things. Together they express the concept of numerous trivial details creating unnecessary complexity.

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