verb HSK 4
Traditional 結束
jié shù
to end · to finish · to conclude · to terminate

Meaning

结束 means to bring something to an end or to conclude. It can refer to the completion of activities, events, relationships, or time periods. The word emphasizes the act of finishing or terminating rather than simply stopping temporarily.

Usage

结束 is used in both formal and informal contexts. It often appears with time phrases or event nouns. Common patterns include '结束了' (has ended) and '以...结束' (to end with...). It can be used transitively (结束工作 - to finish work) or intransively (会议结束了 - the meeting ended).

Examples

  1. 01
    会议在下午五点结束了。
    Huì zài xià diǎn jié shù le.
    The meeting ended at 5 PM.
  2. 02
    我们应该结束这次谈话了。
    men yīng gāi jié shù zhè tán huà le.
    We should end this conversation now.

Characters

Common collocations

  • 结束工作
    jié shù gōng zuò
    to finish work
  • 结束生命
    jié shù shēng mìng
    to end one's life
  • 以...结束
    ... jié shù
    to end with...
  • 圆满结束
    yuán mǎn jié shù
    to conclude successfully

Antonyms

Origin

The compound combines 结 (to tie/conclude) and 束 (to bind), creating the image of tying something up or binding it together, symbolizing completion and finality.

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