noun HSK 5
Traditional 進取心
jìn xīn
ambition · enterprising spirit · drive to advance

Meaning

进取心 refers to an internal drive or motivation to actively pursue progress, improvement, and achievement. It describes a person's proactive attitude toward advancing themselves or their goals, emphasizing initiative and a forward-looking mindset.

Usage

This term is commonly used in formal contexts such as education, workplace evaluations, and motivational discussions. It carries positive connotations and is often used to describe desirable qualities in students, employees, or leaders. Native speakers frequently use it when discussing personal development or when evaluating someone's attitude toward challenges.

Examples

  1. 01
    这个年轻人很有进取心,总是主动学习新技能。
    Zhège niánqīng rén hěn yǒu jìn xīn, zǒng shì zhǔ dòng xué xīn néng.
    This young person is very ambitious and always proactively learns new skills.
  2. 02
    公司希望招聘有进取心的员工。
    Gōng wàng zhāo pìn yǒu jìn xīn de yuán gōng.
    The company hopes to recruit employees with an enterprising spirit.

Characters

Measure words

  • zhǒng一种进取心

Common collocations

  • 进取心
    yǒu jìn xīn
    to be ambitious/enterprising
  • 缺乏进取心
    quē jìn xīn
    to lack ambition
  • 培养进取心
    péi yǎng jìn xīn
    to cultivate ambition
  • 进取心
    jìn xīn qiáng
    highly ambitious

Antonyms

Origin

The word combines 进取 (to forge ahead, to be enterprising) with 心 (heart/mind), literally meaning 'a heart/mind that advances and obtains,' thus referring to the internal spirit of ambition.

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